Dental Fillings and Its Procedures
A cavity dental filling is a type of dental restoration that repairs a tooth whose structure has been damaged. They are most used to treat tooth decay, removing the infection and filling the hole to prevent further damage. They can also be used for cosmetic purposes, such as to cover staining or close spaces between teeth.
Procedure for Getting a Dental Filling
The dental filling procedure can be relatively simple and easy. Below, we discuss the step by step dental filling procedure.
- Diagnosis and Examination
To determine if you need a filling, your dental professional will perform a thorough examination of your teeth and oral tissues. They will use dental X-rays or other diagnostic techniques for diagnosis and to create a treatment plan that is best for your needs.
- Anesthesia
For teeth that need minor adjustments, anesthesia may not be required. However, anesthesia is used for most cavity fillings to make the area numb.
- Isolation and Tooth Preparation
Next, the dentist will isolate your teeth to make the area dry in preparation for the filling. Using a dental drill, the dentist will remove any decayed tooth enamel and sharp edges of the tooth. Depending on the filling material selected, an acid etch solution may be applied to the tooth and then rinsed prior to placement of the filling.
- Filling Material Selection
Your dentist will determine the best type of filling for you. They will take into consideration your smile goals, the extent of the tooth decay, and the location of the tooth within the mouth, among other factors.
- Filling Placement
Now, you will be ready to have the filling placed. Your dentist will place the dental filling inn a step-by-step manner specific to the dental material used. The completed filling will help keep bacteria from entering the tooth.
- Finishing and Polishing
Once the filling is placed, the dentist will ensure there are no rough edges on the restored tooth. This step is usually accomplished with a polishing bur.
- Bite Check to Ensure Proper Alignment
In most cases you will be asked to bite down normally, which your dentist will evaluate. They will confirm the filling is in proper alignment with your bite and make any necessary adjustments.
- Post-Procedure Instructions
The last step in the dental filling process is the delivery of post-procedure instructions. If you were given dental anesthesia, you will be instructed to chew carefully until the anesthetic has worn off to avoid accidental injury to your oral tissues. They may also inform you of the possibility of tooth sensitivity to heat or cold over the next few weeks, which typically resolves on its own.
How Long Do Dental Fillings Last?
How long do dental fillings last? Continue reading to find out how long you can expect dental fillings to last.
With the proper care, dental fillings can last anywhere from 7 to 20 years. Brushing and flossing, along with regular dental check-ups are necessary to maintain the health of your dental fillings. The length of the dental filling’s lifespan can also depend on factors like the type, size, and location of the filling.
Risks
There is almost no risk involved in having a cavity filled.
If you have certain heart problems, your dentist may prescribe antibiotics before a dental procedure. Some procedures can cause bacteria in the mouth to enter the bloodstream and cause infections in other parts of the body. The antibiotics lower your risk of getting an infection in your heart called endocarditis.
Let’s face it — no one really loves going to the dentist. But when it comes to treating cavities, the earlier the better. Dental fillings strengthen your existing tooth structure and reduce your risk of further decay. That means less time in the dental chair and less money spent in the long run. To reduce your overall risk of tooth decay, be sure to visit a dentist for regular cleanings and checkups.
